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The 150-year old Murray House was once one of the oldest
Victorian-era buildings in Hong Kong. Built in 1844,
two years after Hong Kong was ceded to the United Kingdom,
Murray House was designed by the British army engineers
and was used as barracks by the British armies. When
Hong Kong was under Japanese occupation during World
War II, the building became the Japanese armys
headquarters. Thereafter, the building housed the offices
of the Rating and Valuation Department before it was
dismantled in 1983. The building components had been
stored in Tai Tam until 1998 when the Government decided
to re-erect this historical monument at Stanley.
The
Shui On team responsible for the reconstruction of the
Murray House had to meet not only the structural requirements
of the Housing Department, but also the artistic requirements
of the historians specialized in the restoration of
historical monuments. Since 95% of the stone components
of Murray House were preserved for reconstruction, the
major challenge for Shui On engineers was to search
for the rest of the 5% that could replicate the original
stone components. While size of the original stone components
varies, special attention must be paid to control the
sizes of the new stones.
Each
original stone of the Murray House was numbered indicating
its original position before it was dismantled. Shui
On engineers had to re-install each of the 3,000 plus
stones into its original position, just like putting
a 3000-piece puzzle back together. In order to restore
the uniqueness of the Murray House and fulfill special
requirements demanded by historians, Shui On imported
a special kind of lime from Britain to seal the stones
instead of the usual plaster normally used for the purpose.
In order to comply with the structural design, Shui
On had to build an inner concrete structure to support
the building before the original stones were re-installed
as exterior walls of the Murray House.
Shui
On Building Contractors Limited (SOBC) is a wholly owned
subsidiary of the publicly listed Shui On Construction
and Materials Limited. Being the first ISO 9002 certified
construction company in Hong Kong, SOBC is on the NW2
list of building contractors of the Hong Kong Housing
Authority and holds the Group C licence
for public building works of unlimited value. SOBC is
also a registered building contractor of the Buildings
Department of the Hong Kong SAR Government.
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